A quote we must all remember.......
"Those who forget the past are destined to repeat it."
--Robert A. Heinlein
A forum for Ohio educators interested in bringing needed reform to our pension system (STRS Ohio). John Curry (strswatchdog@yahoo.com) researches many issues related to STRS Ohio and contributes them to this blog. Contributions from others are welcome, and may be sent to Kathie Bracy (kbb47@aol.com).
[From Dennis Leone's 2005 campaign material, when he ran for his current seat on the STRS Board]
The following represent a number of spending abuses discovered by Dennis Leone that occurred at STRS since 1995. The abuses occurred even though assets at STRS dropped $12 billion, retirees lost their 13th check, health insurance premiums for retirees significantly increased, active members of STRS saw their STRS contribution rate increased from 9.3% to 10.0%, and school districts were implementing budget reduction plans to make ends meet. STRS expenditures included:
1. $94.2 million on the new STRS headquarters.
2. $869,235 on artwork, sculptures and polished stones for the new STRS building.
3. $818,000 on a child care services center for the children of STRS employees.
4. $500,000 per year to run the child care services center.
5. $426,000 on a fitness center in the STRS building.
6. $88,397 per year to provide food services for STRS employees.
7. $428,056 on 16 cars, vans, and SUV's.
8. STRS Board policy that permitted staff members to drive STRS vehicles for personal use, and the family members of said employees to drive said vehicles.
9. 52 American Express Credit Cards and 20 BP gas cards used by Board members and STRS staff members.
10. Alcohol purchases occurred by staff members and Board members attending conferences -- using STRS credit cards.
11. $18,810 on "
12. $15,100 on new STRS building dedication, including alcohol and gifts for attendees, as well as airfare and lodging for out-of-town STRS visitors.
13. $4,100 on a private retirement party for an STRS Board member.
14. $5,594 on poinsettias to decorate STRS during the holiday season in 2002.
15. $1,000 dinners for 12 board members/staff members on 2 occasions, again with alcohol.
16. $7,116 for baseball tickets, concert tickets, movie rentals, and
17. $530,284 spent by Board on trips and meetings around the country in 2000, 2001, and 2002.
18. Multiple trips taken by Board members and staff to places like Honolulu, Palm Springs, Kiawah Island, and Anchorage. A planned trip to
19. Frequent occurrences of at least 6 Board members going to the same meeting, sometimes twice a year, costing STRS over $9,000 each year.
20. $36,736 spent by a Board member Jack Chapman in a single year for trips all over the country.
21. $1,017 airplane ticket for a Board member that would have cost $258 if it had been purchased 30 days in advance of the conference.
22. $1 million cash payback per year to full-time STRS employees for 18 days of unused staff vacation days and unused sick leave.
23. Total administrative expenses at STRS increased 17.4% per year between 1996 and 2002.
24. Total STRS employees increased from 414 to 725 between 1996 and 2002.
25. A total of 1,035 employee bonus checks were issued to STRS staff in 2000, 2001 and 2002.
26. $24.4 million was awarded in bonus checks to employees between 1998 and 2003.
27. $3.2 million had to be paid by STRS to PERS because of bonuses alone since 1998 to satisfy that pension system's 13.31% annual employee contribution requirement. STRS employees are members of PERS.
28. 34 STRS employees in 2002 received bonus checks in excess of $40,000 (with 18 of those getting bonuses in excess of $70,000).
29. One STRS employee received bonus checks of $110,000 and $68,800 in 2001 on top his base salary of $164,000.
30. Over 150 STRS employees had base salaries over $100,000 in 2002, with 32 of those making over $155,000 -- topping the salaries of both the governor and the chief justice of the State Supreme Court.
31. A total of $39,251 was paid to the Perry Local School District by STRS in 2002 and 2003 for sub teacher costs for Board member Michael Billirakis (when he attended STRS meetings), even though he did not have a position in the school district. NEA pays Perry Local the dollar amount associated with the salary and benefits for Billirakis, enabling him to be listed as an employee.
32. Excess STRS furniture was sold to STRS employees in 2000 and 2001 for $27,703, and instead of this amount going back into the pension fund, it was given to charities.
33. The regular work week for STRS employees is 37 1/2 hours.
34. If an STRS employee adopts a child, the STRS Board awards a $5,000 cash gift to said employee.
35. Between 1999 and 2004, the STRS Board paid out $2.1 million in educational stipends for STRS employees to take college courses. This amount was double what the other 4 public pension systems in
[From Dennis Leone's 2005 campaign material, when he ran for his current seat on the STRS Board]
1. The 52 credit cards and 39 gas cards held by staff and board members have been turned in.
2. All but a couple of the 16 cars, vans, and SUV's purchased by STRS have been sold.
3. The policy that permitted staff to use STRS cars for personal use has been dropped.
4. The STRS staff has been reduced by 100 employees and the administrative budget has been cut.
5. New policies prohibit the use of pension money for things like alcohol, parties, movie rentals,
6. New policies require plane tickets to be purchased at least 30 days in advance in order to receive the cheapest rates.
7. New policies restrict how many professional meetings Board members can attend yearly, the number of Board members who can attend said professional meetings, and how much can be spent at said meetings.
8. The cost to run the STRS child care services center has been reduced from $500,000 per year to $100,000 per year. It is still promised to be cost neutral.
9. Cafeteria services in the STRS headquarters are now cost neutral.
10. Fees to use the STRS fitness center have been increased.
11. Bonus checks for non-investment staff have been eliminated -- affecting over 300 employees -- and bonus checks for investment staff will occur only if said employees earn money for STRS.
12. NEA paid back STRS the $39,251 that the
13. STRS Executive Director Herb Dyer resigned to avoid being terminated, after 105 legislators called for his resignation.
14. Senate Bill 133, signed by the governor on
15. Senate Bill 133 added another retiree to the Board, removed State Auditor Betty Montgomery and State Attorney General Jim Petro, and added three investment specialists -- thereby stripping OEA of its majority control of the STRS Board.
16. Senate Bill 133 stipulates that the "big spender" Board members from 2000, 2001 and 2002 -- those who spent in excess of $10,000 per year of pension money on trips around the country -- may never again run for the Board or serve as an appointee to the Board. This affects Jack Chapman, Eugene Norris, Hazel Sidaway, Gloria Gaylord, and Debbie Scott. It deserves noting that Eugene Norris, a former OEA officer and Board president in 2004, was defeated in his re-election attempt immediately before Senate Bill 133 went into effect, by John Lazares -- Warren County ESC Superintendent.
17. Senate Bill 133 contains a disciplinary procedure that will authorize the State Attorney General -- in the event that Board members improperly spend pension money in the future -- to seek restitution, pursue civil charges against Board members, and cause their removal from the Board.
"As a society, we have proved unwilling to deal in any comprehensive way with the looming retirement crisis that is likely to occur in the years when the baby boom generation leaves the workplace."
New York Times Editorial, January 14, 2006
In the past, the public dialogue about Corporate America's move away from traditional pensions for retirees centered on struggling industries - steel, airlines - that had dumped their pension obligations on the federal government. But the announcement last week that the financially healthy technology giant I.B.M. will freeze its pension system reiterates the message businesses are increasingly sending their employees: you're on your own.
By all accounts, I.B.M. has an excellent 401(k) plan as an alternative to pensions. The plan includes automatic company contributions to employee accounts, which means that even those workers who decide not to set aside any part of their own salaries will have something to fall back on. The company will also match employee contributions up to a level as high as 6 percent of an individual's pay, depending on when the person was hired.
Considering that most plans give no more than 50 cents on the dollar in matching donations, that's very generous by today's standards. But today's standards are the problem. Even a good 401(k) doesn't offer the safety of most old-fashioned pensions, which pay out a guaranteed set of benefits to retirees.
A safe retirement based on a 401(k) account requires decades of discipline, something many people don't have. A recent study by Hewitt Associates, the employee benefits research firm, found that 45 percent of workers cashed out their 401(k)'s when leaving a company, instead of leaving the money in the plan or rolling it over into a new one. And some workers cannot or do not participate in the retirement plans available to them.
As a society, we have proved unwilling to deal in any comprehensive way with the looming retirement crisis that is likely to occur in the years when the baby boom generation leaves the workplace. The deal between workers and businesses is breaking down, and there is nothing to take its place. It is incumbent on our elected leaders, along with business and labor leaders, to confront this issue now. Poor investment decisions or a market downturn as an employee is entering retirement and needs to draw on the funds can be the difference between a secure retirement and an old age spent in poverty.
New York Times, Jan. 13, 2006
ANNAPOLIS, Md., Jan. 12 - The Maryland legislature passed a law Thursday that would require Wal-Mart Stores to increase spending on employee health insurance, a measure that is expected to be a model for other states.
The legislature's move, which overrode a veto by Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich, was a response to growing criticism that Wal-Mart, the nation's largest private employer, has skimped on benefits and shifted health costs to state governments.
The vote came after a furious lobbying battle by Wal-Mart and by labor and liberal groups, and is likely to encourage lawmakers in dozens of other states who are considering similar legislation.
Many state legislatures have looked to Maryland as a test case, as they face fast-rising Medicaid costs, and Wal-Mart's critics say that too many of its employees have been forced to turn to Medicaid.
Under the Maryland law, employers with 10,000 or more workers in the state must spend at least 8 percent of their payrolls on health insurance, or else pay the difference into a state Medicaid fund.
A Wal-Mart spokeswoman said the company was "weighing its options," including a lawsuit to challenge the law because it is close to that 8 percent threshold already.
It is unclear how much the new law will cost Wal-Mart in Maryland - or around the country, if similar laws are adopted, because Wal-Mart has not publicly divulged what it spends on health care.
But it was concerned enough about the bill to hire four firms to lobby the legislature intensely over the last two months, and contributed at least $4,000 to the re-election campaign of Governor Ehrlich.
A spokeswoman for Wal-Mart, Mia Masten, said that "everyone should have access to affordable health insurance, but this legislation does nothing to accomplish this goal."
"This is about partisan politics," she said, "and this is poor public policy driven by special-interest groups."
There are four employers in Maryland with more than 10,000 workers - among them, Johns Hopkins University, the grocery chain Giant Food and the military contractor Northrop Grumman, but only Wal-Mart falls below the 8 percent threshold on health care spending.
A Democratic lawmaker who sponsored the legislation, State Senator Gloria G. Lawlah , maintained: "This is not a Wal-Mart bill, it's a Medicaid bill." This bill says to the conglomerates, 'Don't dump the employees that you refuse to insure into our Medicaid systems.' "
Opponents said the law would open the door for broader state regulation of health care spending by private companies and would send the message that Maryland is antibusiness.
"The message is, 'Don't come here,' " said Senator E. J. Pipkin, a Republican. "This is an anti-jobs bill."
Several lawmakers said that in the end, the law would require Wal-Mart to spend only slightly more than it does now on health insurance. But with Wal-Mart refusing to disclose what it pays for health costs, it was unclear how much more it would be required to pay.
This is the second time that the Maryland legislature, which is dominated by Democrats, has passed the Wal-Mart bill. Governor Ehrlich vetoed it late last year, inviting a senior Wal-Mart executive to sit by his side as he did so.
Indeed, the bill is shaping up as an issue in the fall campaign, with Republicans and their business allies lining up against it, and Democrats and their labor union supporters backing it. Wal-Mart has 53 stores and employs about 17,000 people in Maryland.
Debate was particularly emotional among representatives from Maryland's Eastern Shore, where Wal-Mart recently announced plans to build a distribution center that would employ up to 1,000.
Wal-Mart executives have strongly suggested that they might build the center elsewhere if lawmakers passed the health care bill.
In a passionate speech in the State Senate, J. Lowell Stoltzfus, a Republican, warned that the bill "jeopardizes good employment for my people."
"It's going to hurt us very bad," he added,
The bill's passage underscored the success of the union campaign to turn Wal-Mart into a symbol of what is wrong in the American health care system.
Wal-Mart has come under severe criticism because it insures less than half its United States work force and because its employees routinely show up, in larger numbers than employees of other retailers, on state Medicaid rolls.
In response to the complaints, the company introduced a new health care plan late last year, with premiums as low as $11 a month.
Consumer advocates specializing in health care are hoping that the Maryland law will be the first of many.
"You're going to see similar legislation being introduced," said Ronald Pollack, executive director of Families USA, a nonprofit health advocacy organization, "and debated in at least three dozen more states, and at least some of those states will end up also requiring large employers to provide health care coverage."
Mr. Pollack suggested that he did not expect any groundswell of opposition from corporate America. Most companies, he said, provide insurance and know that the costs of medical treatment for uninsured people are reflected in their insurance premiums. Mr. Pollack said that, by his organization's calculations, the cost of such treatment drove up employer premiums by $922 a family last year. In 2006, he said, the added cost could reach $1,000 a family.
"Those employers should welcome the fact that the companies that do not offer coverage now will be forced to step up to the plate," he said.
State lawmakers here in Annapolis took repeated swipes at Wal-Mart during debate over the bill on Thursday. It appeared that the company's intensive lobbying campaign in Maryland, including advertisements arguing that the requirement would hurt small businesses, might have soured some lawmakers.
Senator Lawlah called the lobbying "horrendous" and adding, "I have never seen anything like it."
Frank D. Boston III, the chief lobbyist for Wal-Mart on the health care bill, stood in the main corridor of the Capitol building on Thursday wearing a look of resignation. Referring to unions in the state, he said, "They have a power we can't match, and we worked this bill extremely hard."
Class-Action Case in Pennsylvania
By Bloomberg News
A Pennsylvania judge granted class-action status yesterday to a lawsuit contending that Wal-Mart employees had been pressed to work through breaks and after hours.
The suit could include as many as 150,000 current or former employees in Pennsylvania who have worked at a Wal-Mart store or at the company's Sam's Club warehouse chain since March 1998, Michael Donovan, the lead plaintiff's lawyer, said.
The latest class-action filing against Wal-Mart came after a California jury last month awarded workers $172.3 million in another off-the-clock case.
Wal-Mart is appealing. The company settled a similar case in Colorado for $50 million.
Wal-Mart has given "every indication" that it will go to trial rather than settle, Mr. Donovan said. A Wal-Mart spokesman, Kevin Thornton, said the company was considering appealing the decision.
Press Release, January 13, 2006
Ohio Federation of Teachers Endorses Strickland for Governor
Columbus, Ohio - The Ohio Federation of Teachers announced today their endorsement of Congressman Ted Strickland for Ohio governor.
"Ohio desperately needs new leadership to reverse the state's economic and educational decline. We believe Ted Strickland is the person who can lead Ohio to a brighter future that is based on a strong system of education," said OFT President Tom Mooney. "All paths to a stronger future run through creating an education system that offers every child every opportunity for an up-to-date education. The people leading our state in the last seven years don't get that."
"This great union represents some of the hardest working educators and educational professionals in Ohio today. I am grateful and humbled by the support given to me by the Ohio Federation of Teachers," Strickland said. "I look forward to working with the members of OFT and all educators and educational professionals in Ohio to revitalize our education system."
"I will be a law-abiding Governor and will make Ohio a law-abiding state by finally obeying the Ohio Supreme Court and funding our schools fully and fairly," Strickland said. "Working together, we can create an educational system in Ohio that will set the pace for rest of the nation."
The Ohio Federation of Teachers represents more than 20,000 members in 54 local unions across the state that include public education employees, higher education faculty and support staff, and public employees.
To date, labor unions representing more than 350,000 Ohio workers and retirees have announced their support of Strickland to be Ohio's next governor.
Other labor organizations that have endorsed Strickland include the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME); Ohio State Building and Construction Trades Council; Ohio State Council of Machinists; Western Reserve Building and Construction Trades Council; Ohio Laborers' District Council; Tri-County Building Trades Council; Ohio's United Mine Workers; Cleveland Building and Construction Trades Council; United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers; International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (IUPAT); United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) Local 1099; Laborers Local 310 in Cleveland; Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 577; Shawnee District AFL-CIO Council; Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 168; Boilermakers Local Lodge 105; Boilermakers Local 154; and United Steelworkers Local 2L.
The delegates of the Cleveland AFL-CIO, Federation of Labor, have announced their unanimous support for Strickland, as well.
Recent investigations into prescription drug providers for federal employees have uncovered illegal kickbacks, improper rebates and other cases of fraud.
The Office of Personnel Management Inspector General's semiannual report, which was transmitted to Congress in November and released on the agency's Web site Wednesday, focuses on prescription drug abuse in the Federal Employees Health Benefit program.
IG Patrick McFarland said in a letter to lawmakers that his office's investigations confirmed suspicions of "serious issues" within the FEHB pharmacy program.
"We are progressively increasing the level of effort and resources that we devote to pharmaceutical-related issues," McFarland said. "I can assure you that we will meet the challenges posed by illegal or improper practices."
One of the largest FEHB cases resulted in a $54.6 million settlement from AdvancePCS, a pharmacy benefit manager for some of the program's health plans. The settlement revolved around two alleged offenses. The IG claimed that AdvancePCS took money from pharmaceutical manufacturers in return for favorable treatment of its drugs in FEHB contracts. The government also alleged that the company illegally paid health insurance plans to ensure its selection as their pharmacy benefit manager.
Caremark Rx, which acquired AdvancePCS in March 2004, denied any wrongdoing and said it settled the claims to avoid the expense and hassle of litigation. The settlement did not include an admission of guilt.
The IG also uncovered $1.5 million in improper rebates to Group Health Inc., a New York area medical plan. GHI, the inspectors claimed, also was late in repaying another $5 million in rebates. The company did not respond to requests for comment.
The IG report noted that two FEHB physicians were found to have unethically prescribed painkillers. One, a Washington state psychiatrist, over-prescribed oxycodone and hydrocodone to patients so that he could keep some for himself. A Virginia doctor overly prescribed similar, highly addictive painkillers. Several of his patients died of overdoses, although it was not clear that his prescriptions were the source. Both physicians were debarred from practicing under the FEHB.
In an effort to step up its investigations into FEHB drug providers, McFarland said his group is in the process of auditing multiple firms that manage pharmacy benefits. The OPM IG also is investigating some cases involving drugs that are prescribed for uses other than their Food and Drug Administration-approved purpose.
This document is located at http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0106/011206r1.htm
Good morning Mr. Curtis. Buck is expected to present the impact of SB 190 during the report from the Finance Department... A discussion regarding phasing-in adverse benefit changes is expected during the report from the Member Benefits Department. Both reports are expected on Friday. (Before lunch IF all goes as planned!!)
The Retirement Board’s Planning Retreat will be held Feb. 1, 2 and 3 here in our offices (seventh floor). All of the Board’s meetings (including the retreat) are public session.... There will be ample visitor seating.... The public notice will be mailed around Jan. 25 with precise start times, etc.....
From: Thomas Curtis
Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2006
Subject: 011206 Curtis to Boles & Baldwin, Questions About Scheduled Mtgs
Hello Eileen & Joyce,
Would you kindly tell me which day and what time this month is the report to be given by Buck Consultants, concerning the effects of SB190 on the retirement system?
Could you also tell me if discussion concerning the possible "grandfathering" of retiree health care benefits has been re-scheduled for this month?
Finally, where will the planning retreat for the board be held in February? Are the meetings open to the public to attend? If not, why not?
Again, I will thank you in advance for your responses.
Take care,
Tom Curtis
In the past several months, the Ohio Education Association, a powerful education-employee labor union, took its place among the thugs of corporate America by illegally terminating health and prescription-drug benefits after age 65 for its retired employees. Those longtime benefits are vested and contractually guaranteed.
How can they do that? By just doing it and saying, "So, sue me." They’re banking on the fact that most retirees on fixed incomes cannot come up with the money to fight such a legal battle.
Every retiree, union member, legislator and education employee should be outraged. The association has sold memberships based on its support of education employee rights, all while treating its own retirees with ruthless disregard. An organization, the Coalition of Retired Employees of the Ohio Education Association, has been formed to fight the corporate deep pockets. The organization, whose Web site is www.coreofoea-.com, has been forced to sue the association, needlessly costing dues dollars and damaging its standing as the protector of employee benefits. Legislators and association members need to come to the forefront to help stop the elimination of retiree benefits. If a union can do this to its own retirees, no one is safe.
JOHN L. WARDELL
Coalition of Retired Employees president Circleville
Damon, might this latest tiff over who said what and who did what re. the compensation study be a good reason for all the STRS meetings- healthcare, staff benefits, etc. (minus executive sessions) to be recorded or transcribed and made available to the retirees (and others) of STRS so that, even though we can't be there, we can hear or see what has transpired? I'd love to be able to see my system in action from afar even though I now have to work to afford affordable health care insurance. I could even do it on my "off days." Surely recordings or downloadable transcripts could be made available at little or no cost. If it's in print, I am able to copy and upload a page "in a matter of minutes" with even my outdated amateur equipment purchased at my friendly local Wally World. I'm sure one of our employees in the media department could arrange a format for this exchange of information and openness in government that we all desire. Heck, this issue wouldn't even require a commissioned study by an outside contractor!John, a Proud CORE member
What are your political or personal strengths that make you the best candidate for the job? "Worked in private sector for more than 20 years and understand importance of sound management. In public office, have reduced spending and carried through on promised reforms."
Well, let's see! During his tenure on the STRS Board, this gentleman approved the following "sound management" and "reduced spending" practices at State Teachers Retirement System of Ohio:
1. Approved a 17.4% administrative expenses increase average (per year) for 6 years between 1996 and 2002
2. Approved a 75% increase in STRS staff over the same years.
3. Approved the awarding of 24.4 million dollars in bonuses and cash awards.
4. Approved 33 staff members to receive higher annual salaries than the Governor of Ohio and the Chief Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court.
5. Approved $4,100 retiree dollars for a private retirement party for retiring Board member, Hazel Sidaway.
6. Approved the spending of $18,810 retiree dollars for a dedication ceremony of a 94,2 million dollar palace for STRS employees.
7. Approved $818,000 retiree dollars for STRS employees' child care center in said building and the waste of $428,057 to run it during the first year of its operation.
8. Approved $530,284 for Board travel between 2000 and 2002. And the list goes on and on!
Q. NOW, WHO IS THIS POLITICIAN OF "SOUND MANAGEMENT" AND "REDUCED SPENDING" AND WHAT OFFICE DOES HE WISH TO HOLD?
A. Jim Petro- CANDIDATE FOR GOVERNOR OF OHIO
His "sound management" and "reduced spending" statements can be found in his resume which appeared in the Akron Beacon Journal thumbnail sketch below. Notice how he mentions charter schools? Could that have anything to do with campaign contributions to him from the White Hat charter schools magnate David Brennan?
Posted on Thu, Dec. 01, 2005 (Akron Beacon Journal) | |||
Jim Petro Age: 57. Party: Republican. Hometown: Brooklyn, Ohio. Family: wife, Nancy; son, John; daughter, Cory. Education: bachelor's degree, Denison University (1970); juris doctor, Case Western Reserve University School of Law (1973). Political experience: 2003-present, Ohio attorney general; 1995-2003, Ohio auditor of state; 1991-95, Cuyahoga County commissioner; 1981-84 and 1987-90, member of Ohio House of Representatives; 1980, Rocky River law director; 1977-79, member of Rocky River City Council; 1976-77, Rocky River prosecutor; 1974, Cleveland assistant law director; 1973-74, Franklin County assistant prosecuting attorney; 1972-73, special assistant to U.S. Sen. William B. Saxbe; 1971-72, staff assistant to Cleveland Mayor Ralph J. Perk. What are your top three priorities for the first year in office? Reforming taxes, including cutting personal income tax rates, reorganizing state government and making college more affordable while creating ``centers of excellence'' in university system with degrees linked to area job opportunities. What should Ohio be doing for its young people that it is not doing today? Providing choices for primary and secondary education through charter schools and vouchers, expanding preschool opportunities and reducing the gap between property-wealthy and property-poor school districts. What are your political or personal strengths that make you the best candidate for the job? Worked in private sector for more than 20 years and understand importance of sound management. In public office, have reduced spending and carried through on promised reforms. If Jim Petro is allowed to manage the Ohio's government for over 11,000,000 Buckeyes like he managed the STRS of Ohio and the lives of over 100,000 STRS retirees, then maybe citizens of Ohio really deserve him. by John Curry, a Proud CORE member |
Larry Kehres | Mount Union Collge Division III |